The Burkhart Center
for Autism Education & Research
Module Two: Communication

 
 
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Table of Contents

Communication Overview
What, When, How, Why
What is Nonverbal Communication?
What is Language?
Verbal - Receptive
Verbal - Expressive
Nonverbal Language
References

Communication in ASD


Overview of Strategies
10 Common Issues

 

   

 

 

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Communication Overview

Verbal Language - Expressive

 

A person's skill of using language to convey messages (thoughts, wants, needs)...

WHAT?

Speech / Writing

    - Along with spoken words, we also use facial expression, body gestures, inflection (tone of voice), volume of the voice, eye contact, eye gaze or eye shifting to increase the effectiveness of our speech.

WHEN?

Expressive language happens when the child decides to communicate with other people in his/ her environment by producing verbal or written symbols.

WHERE?

Expressive language occurs when the child inputs language and can show how well he/she comprehends.

Input

Receptive language:

The decoding process

Integration

Inner
language:

The cognitive process

Output

Expressive language:

The encoding process

HOW?

The child will encode or transform thoughts and ideas into verbal or written symbols.

WHY?

A child needs to independently monitor his/her own communication within an environment in order to have others understand him/her.

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2004 Burkhart Center for Autism Education & Research